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Pennsylvania Department of Corrections v. Yeskey
The Supreme Court ruled the ADA applies to state prisons, meaning incarcerated people with disabilities cannot be excluded from programs solely due to disability.
Stop Youth Addiction, Inc. v. Lucky Stores, Inc.
The California Supreme Court ruled that a private group could sue retailers for selling tobacco to minors, even without direct harm to the organization.
US v. Cannabis Cultivators Club
The court issued an injunction, finding the federal government would likely prove defendants lacked a right to distribute marijuana under Proposition 215.
Bragdon v. Abbott
The Supreme Court ruled that asymptomatic HIV is a disability under the ADA. This decision helps protect people recovering from substance use from discrimination under disability law.
Doe v. Roe
The Arizona Supreme Court ruled that a jury must decide when the clock starts on repressed memory childhood sexual abuse claims and if mental incapacity delayed the statute of limitations.
US v. Carothers
The Eleventh Circuit affirmed convictions for attempted child exploitation under § 2422(b), clarifying that actual minor involvement is not required for attempt liability.
In re Greene
The Delaware Supreme Court disbarred an attorney for misusing client funds. The Court found disbarment appropriate despite the attorney's arguments about addiction and rehabilitation.
In re Kimberly F.
The court created a test to decide if a child should return to a parent with past substance abuse, prioritizing the child's best interests.
State v. Hungerford
The NH Supreme Court ruled testimony based on recovered repressed memories inadmissible. The Court found such memories lack sufficient scientific reliability and acceptance, particularly when therapy might influence them.
Montana v. Egelhoff
The Supreme Court upheld a Montana law preventing juries from considering a defendant's intoxication when determining criminal intent. This affirmed states' power to define criminal offenses and their defenses.
US v. Carlson
The court ruled a defendant's drug addiction and intoxication did not excuse criminal conduct. This also did not justify a reduced sentence.
Neal v. United States
The Supreme Court ruled judges, not juries, decide drug type and quantity for sentencing in drug conspiracy cases. This impacts how sentences are determined under federal guidelines.
Shahzade v. Gregory
The court permitted the use of repressed memory evidence of alleged childhood sexual abuse, finding it met the standards for expert testimony.
Doe v. Maskell
The court ruled that repressed memories are like ordinary forgetting and do not extend the time limit for filing civil claims. This bars lawsuits based on recovered memories of childhood sexual abuse.
State v. Quattrocchi
The court mandated a reliability hearing before allowing scientific evidence about repressed memories or flashbacks. This was due to concerns that therapy or suggestion could distort or implant memories.