Johnson v. Texas
SimpleOriginal
1993 | Federal Juristiction

Johnson v. Texas

Keywords juvenile sentencing; future dangerousness; mitigating factors of youth

Abstract

This case is about Dorsie Lee Johnson who was convicted of capital murder and sentenced to death. A jury determined he intentionally committed murder and posed a future threat to society. Johnson appealed, arguing that the jury's sentencing decision did not adequately consider his youth. The appellate court rejected his argument, and Johnson petitioned the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court affirmed the lower court's ruling, holding that the consideration of future dangerousness based on the likelihood of future violence (constituting a continued threat to society warranting imprisonment) allowed adequate consideration of Johnson's youth.

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Abstract

This case is about Dorsie Lee Johnson who was convicted of capital murder and sentenced to death. A jury determined he intentionally committed murder and posed a future threat to society. Johnson appealed, arguing that the jury's sentencing decision did not adequately consider his youth. The appellate court rejected his argument, and Johnson petitioned the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court affirmed the lower court's ruling, holding that the consideration of future dangerousness based on the likelihood of future violence (constituting a continued threat to society warranting imprisonment) allowed adequate consideration of Johnson's youth.

Summary

Dorsie Lee Johnson was convicted of capital murder and received a death sentence. The jury concluded that Johnson had intentionally committed murder and represented an ongoing risk to public safety. Johnson subsequently appealed, asserting that his youth had not been sufficiently factored into the jury's sentencing determination. The appellate court upheld the original decision, leading Johnson to petition the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court affirmed the lower court's judgment, ruling that the assessment of future dangerousness, which considered the potential for future violent acts and the threat to society, provided adequate consideration of Johnson's age during sentencing.

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Abstract

This case is about Dorsie Lee Johnson who was convicted of capital murder and sentenced to death. A jury determined he intentionally committed murder and posed a future threat to society. Johnson appealed, arguing that the jury's sentencing decision did not adequately consider his youth. The appellate court rejected his argument, and Johnson petitioned the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court affirmed the lower court's ruling, holding that the consideration of future dangerousness based on the likelihood of future violence (constituting a continued threat to society warranting imprisonment) allowed adequate consideration of Johnson's youth.

Summary

Dorsie Lee Johnson was found guilty of capital murder and given a death sentence. A jury determined that Johnson intentionally committed murder and posed an ongoing risk to society. Johnson subsequently appealed this decision, arguing that the jury did not adequately consider his youth during the sentencing phase. The appellate court rejected this argument, leading Johnson to petition the Supreme Court for a review. The Supreme Court upheld the lower court's decision, concluding that the established legal process for assessing a defendant's future dangerousness—which involves evaluating the likelihood of future violent acts and a continued threat to society—provided a sufficient method for the jury to consider Johnson's age.

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Abstract

This case is about Dorsie Lee Johnson who was convicted of capital murder and sentenced to death. A jury determined he intentionally committed murder and posed a future threat to society. Johnson appealed, arguing that the jury's sentencing decision did not adequately consider his youth. The appellate court rejected his argument, and Johnson petitioned the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court affirmed the lower court's ruling, holding that the consideration of future dangerousness based on the likelihood of future violence (constituting a continued threat to society warranting imprisonment) allowed adequate consideration of Johnson's youth.

Summary

This document describes the case of Dorsie Lee Johnson, who was found guilty of capital murder and sentenced to death. A jury determined that Mr. Johnson had intentionally committed murder and would be a future threat to society. Mr. Johnson appealed this decision, arguing that the jury's sentencing decision did not adequately consider his age. The appellate court rejected his argument, and Mr. Johnson then asked the Supreme Court to review his case. The Supreme Court upheld the lower court's decision. It ruled that considering whether Mr. Johnson would be dangerous in the future—specifically, the likelihood of him committing more violence—allowed for sufficient consideration of his youth.

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Abstract

This case is about Dorsie Lee Johnson who was convicted of capital murder and sentenced to death. A jury determined he intentionally committed murder and posed a future threat to society. Johnson appealed, arguing that the jury's sentencing decision did not adequately consider his youth. The appellate court rejected his argument, and Johnson petitioned the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court affirmed the lower court's ruling, holding that the consideration of future dangerousness based on the likelihood of future violence (constituting a continued threat to society warranting imprisonment) allowed adequate consideration of Johnson's youth.

Summary

This case involves Dorsie Lee Johnson. He was found guilty of a very serious murder and was ordered to be put to death. A group of people, called a jury, decided that Mr. Johnson killed someone on purpose. They also decided he would be a danger to others in the future.

Mr. Johnson asked a higher court to look at his case again. He said that when the jury decided on his punishment, they did not think enough about how young he was at the time. The higher court did not agree with him.

After that, Mr. Johnson asked the highest court, the Supreme Court, for help. The Supreme Court agreed with the court below it. The Supreme Court said that when courts consider if a person might be dangerous again, and if they are likely to hurt others in the future, this way of thinking already helps them properly consider a person's age.

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Footnotes and Citation

Cite

113 S.Ct. 2658 (1993)

Highlights