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People v. Gerson

The court ruled Gerson's violence, caused by substance use, did not qualify for mental health diversion. It upheld this decision but sent the case back for resentencing.

California casemental health diversionsubstance-induced violenceGerson2022court rulingvacated sentenceremandedresentencinglegal case
(2022)

Matter of KN

The court ruled a new judge could not make findings without hearing evidence. This led to vacating an order terminating a father's parental rights due to substance use.

North Carolina Supreme Courtparental rights terminationsubstance usechild custodyvacated ordernew judgeevidencefather's rightscourt rulingdue process
(2022)

State v. Dagnan

The Tennessee Supreme Court upheld probation revocation for Dagnan, who absconded and failed treatment. Revocation requires a violation and a finding that continued probation is unsuitable.

Tennessee Supreme Courtprobation revocationDagnanabscondedfailed substance use treatmentviolationsuitability findingprobation violationcourt rulingsubstance use
(2022)

Alcohol use disorder-associated structural and functional characteristics of the insula

Chronic alcohol use is linked to altered brain function and structure, particularly in areas related to executive function and emotion. Studies show changes in the insula, a key brain region, are associated with alcohol use disorder.

alcohol use disorderfunctional connectivityhumaninsulamagnetic resonance imagingstructural connectivityMRI
(2022)

People v. Whitmill

A veteran with PTSD and substance use was denied mental health diversion due to public safety concerns. An appellate court reversed, finding treatment suitable and no substantial future risk.

posttraumatic stressposttraumatic stress disorderdiversionsubstance usevetreversal
(2022)

State v. Tafolla

The court revoked Tafolla's probation after two meth-related violations, despite his treatment efforts. The court found him unamenable to probation and upheld his prison sentence.

revocationviolationprobationsentencingtreatmentmethamphetaminemeth
(2022)

United States v. Nishida

The court ruled a probation officer could not mandate inpatient care for an individual with chronic substance use and mental illness. This improperly delegated authority and the condition was removed.

probationsubstance useinpatientsubstance use
(2022)

Locker v. State

The Nevada Supreme Court vacated a meth possession conviction. It ruled the defendant was entitled to judgment deferral for consenting to substance use treatment.

Nevada Supreme Courtmethamphetamine possessionconviction vacatedmandatory judgment deferralsubstance use treatmentstate lawLocker
(2022)

Hymer v. Kross

The court dismissed a prisoner's suit challenging removal from a MAT program. No deliberate indifference or due process violations occurred, as medical care was provided and grievance delays caused no harm.

federal caseprisonerMAT programdrug diversiondeliberate indifferencedue process violationmedical caregrievance procedurecourt rulinginmate lawsuit
(2022)

Tassinari v Salvation Army

A court allowed claims against The Salvation Army for banning medication-assisted treatment in rehab. The policy may violate disability rights laws, including the ADA and FHA.

medication-assisted treatmentMATdisability rightsADAFHA
(2022)

Collier v. Ark. Dep't of Human Services

The Arkansas Court of Appeals terminated a mother's parental rights due to years of meth use, relapses, and failed treatment, finding she could not maintain sobriety or stability for her child.

termination of parental rightsmeth userelapsesfailed treatmentsobrietystability
(2022)

United States v. Chen

The Ninth Circuit ruled that judges can reconsider sentences after conviction if legal reforms make the original sentence unfair, even without a retroactive law change.

post-convictionsentencing discretionstatutory reformsunjust sentenceretroactive law changes
(2022)

Time for a paradigm shift: The adolescent brain in addiction treatment

Adolescent brain development uniquely impacts problem drinking and treatment effectiveness. Research highlights distinct neural responses in teens during therapy, suggesting new approaches are needed.

AddictionAdolescentMRITherapist languageTreatmentfMRIneuroimaging
(2022)

Effects of OPRM1 and DRD2 on brain structure in drug-naïve adolescents: Genetic and neural vulnerabilities to substance use

Adolescent substance use, though declining, remains prevalent and can negatively impact brain development, increasing future risk. Identifying genetic risk factors may help target preventative strategies.

adolescencebrain structureDRD2OPRM1substance use
(2022)

[Proposed] Brief of the National Health Law Program, Autism Legal Resource Center, Bazelon Center, Harvard Law CHLPI, Center for Public Representation, DREDF, Health Law Advocates, National Autism Law Center, and The Kennedy Forum as Amici Curiae.

This brief argues that the lower court wrongly dismissed a mental health parity case. It claims the company denied treatment and refused to disclose information needed to prove discrimination.

Mental health treatmentRaytheon health planParity Act violationdisclosure requirementsadverse benefit determinationnonquantitative treatment limitationsmental health discriminationpleading standardsbenefit denialhealth plan transparency
(2022)
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