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People v. Whalum

The court ruled Proposition 64 did not change the felony ban on possessing cannabis in prison. It affirmed the denial of a recall petition.

cannabis possessionfelony Proposition 64
(2020)

Organic Cannabis v. Comm'r of Internal Revenue

The Ninth Circuit ruled that medical cannabis dispensaries filed their Tax Court petitions too late. The IRS mailer was valid, so the case was dismissed.

medical cannabis dispensariesIRS mailertimely filingdismissal
(2020)

Smith v. Aroostook County

The court ordered jail officials to provide prescribed buprenorphine, finding a likely disability discrimination violation and risk of harm from forced withdrawal for an incarcerated individual.

ADA violationpreliminary injunctionbuprenorphineforced withdrawalmedicationrisk of harmdetention
(2019)

Mont v. United States

The Court ruled that time spent in pretrial detention counts toward supervised release terms. This decision impacts reentry planning for individuals with drug convictions.

(2019)

Commonwealth v. Carrillo

The court vacated a manslaughter conviction, ruling that heroin distribution alone isn't "wanton or reckless" without proof the defendant knew an overdose was likely.

involuntary manslaughterheroin distributionwanton or reckless conductoverdoseconviction vacatedlegal casedefendant knowledgeoverdose drug distribution
(2019)

Hopkins v. State

The Wyoming Supreme Court upheld convictions for aggravated assault, DUI, and unlawful substance use. The court rejected the defendant's challenge to his mental state regarding the crimes.

marijuana convictionControlled Substances Actunconstitutionally vaguestatute claritymarijuana
(2019)

People v. Raybon

The court ruled that Proposition 64 did not legalize cannabis possession in prison. Possession of cannabis in prison remains a felony offense.

Proposition 64cannabis possessionfelonydecriminalizationcannabis legalization
(2019)

People v. Perry

The court ruled Proposition 64 did not legalize cannabis possession in prison. Inmate possession remains a felony, unaffected by civilian decriminalization.

Prop 64cannabisfelonydecriminalizationpossession
(2019)

Smith v. Aroostook County

The court ordered Aroostook County Jail to continue Brenda Smith’s buprenorphine prescription during her sentence. Forced withdrawal would cause severe suffering and overdose risk, likely violating the ADA.

ADA violationpreliminary injunctionbuprenorphineforced withdrawalmedicationrisk of harmdetention
(2019)

Commonwealth v. Eldred

The court upheld a probation violation for fentanyl use, ruling that relapse, even with addiction as a disease, was a willful breach of a drug-free condition. This condition was considered treatment-oriented.

Massachusetts Supreme Courtfentanyl useprobation violationrelapseaddictionbrain diseasedrug-free conditiontreatment-orientedwillful breach
(2018)

Pesce v. Coppinger

A federal court ordered a jail to provide methadone to an inmate for opioid use disorder. Officials likely violated disability and cruel and unusual punishment laws by refusing his prescribed treatment.

methadonepreliminary injunctionADA8th Amendmentopioid use disorderjailprescribed treatment
(2018)

Breaux v. Bollinger Shipyards, LLC

The court allowed an employee's discrimination claims to proceed after being fired for Suboxone use. It dismissed a privacy claim, finding no unreasonable intrusion.

ADAdisability discriminationreasonable accommodationsuboxoneprivacy
(2018)

Bonnifield v. Lewis

The court upheld a conviction despite expert testimony of drug-induced psychosis, ruling California law prohibits insanity defenses based solely on substance abuse.

habeas corpusinsanity defensesubstance useexpert testimonyMethamphetamine
(2018)

Commonwealth v. Plasse

The Massachusetts SJC upheld a sentence where a judge considered the defendant's need for addiction treatment. Rehabilitation is a valid factor in sentencing decisions.

sentencing addiction treatmentrehabilitationjudicial decisiondefendantdrug addiction
(2018)

US v. Mosley

The court found Mosley's mental health issues and substance use disorder mitigated his violations. He received time served and supervised release instead of more incarceration.

substance use disorderPTSDdepressionsupervised releaseincarceration
(2018)
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