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Amicus Brief: Document that provides extra information by advocates to help the court make a more informed decision.
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Article: Scholarly research paper written by experts and checked by other experts in the field.
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Case: Written decision by a court explaining their judgment on a particular legal issue.
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Brain Science and the Theory of Juvenile Mens Rea
Keywords
juvenile justice;
Eighth Amendment;
Fourth Amendment;
Miranda v. Arizona;
Roper v. Simmons;
Graham v. Florida;
Miller v. Alabama;
J.D.B. v. North Carolina;
mens rea
Stability and cross-lagged relations among callous-unemotional traits, moral identity, moral emotion attribution and externalizing behavior problems in adolescents
Keywords
Callous-unemotional traits (CU-traits);
Adolescence;
Moral identity;
Moral emotion attribution;
Externalizing behavior problems;
Longitudinal study;
Cross-lagged model;
Predictive links;
Behavioral stability;
Psychopathy traits;
Moral development;
Conduct disorders;
Antisocial behavior
The neurobiological effects of childhood maltreatment on brain structure, function, and attachment
Keywords
Childhood maltreatment;
Psychopathology;
Brain development;
Early childhood;
Adolescence;
Neurobiological effects;
Sensory systems;
Phenotypic alterations;
Brain structure;
Epigenetics
Prospective associations of family conflict with alcohol expectancies in the adolescent brain cognitive development study: Effects of race and ethnicity
Keywords
Alcohol expectancies;
Adolescents;
Cognitive Development;
Youth substance use;
Sociocultural factors;
Mixed-effects regression;
Black;
White
The developmental timing but not magnitude of adolescent risk-taking propensity is consistent across social, environmental, and psychological factors
Keywords
Adolescence;
Risk-taking;
National survey;
Generalizability;
Reproducibility;
sensation seeking;
substance use
Alexithymia as a mediator of the associations between child maltreatment and internalizing and externalizing behaviors in adolescence
Keywords
child maltreatment;
adolescence;
alexithymia;
internalizing behaviors;
externalizing behaviors;
mediation;
gender differences;
sexual abuse;
emotional abuse;
intimate partner violence;
IPV;
exposure to IPV
A Review of Arguments for Raising the Age of Criminal Responsibility
Keywords
Age of criminal responsibility;
Content analysis;
MACR;
Youth justice
Bio-behavioral scientific evidence alters judges' sentencing decision-making: A quantitative analysis
Keywords
Sentencing;
Decision-making;
Punishment;
Retribution;
Behavior;
Mental disorders
Girls in Juvenile Justice
Keywords
Juvenile justice;
Female offenders;
Interpersonal violence;
Gender-responsive programming;
School-to-prison pipeline;
Disproportionate minority contact (DMC);
Racial and ethnic disparities (RED);
Diversion;
Decarceration;
Intersectionality;
Trauma-informed practice
A Cross-Clinic Collaboration: How an Amicus Brief Helped Create Judicial Recognition of Adultification Bias in Juvenile Sentencing
Keywords
adultification bias;
race;
civil rights;
sentencing disparities;
legal standards
Criminal decision making: The development of adolescent judgment, criminal responsibility, and culpability
Keywords
psychosocial factors;
temporal perspective;
peer influence;
risk perception;
adolescent criminal decision-making
Suicidality, Bullying and Other Conduct and Mental Health Correlates of Traumatic Brain Injury in Adolescents
Keywords
TBI;
adolescent;
suicide;
bullying;
conduct;
mental health;
brain injury
“Some Mother's Child Has Gone Astray”: Neuroscientific Approaches to a Therapeutic Jurisprudence Model of Juvenile Sentencing
Keywords
adolescent brain development;
therapeutic jurisprudence;
retribution;
rehabilitation
Adolescent Decision Making: Reduced Culpability in the Criminal Justice System and Recognition of Capability in Other Legal Contexts
Keywords
cognitive control;
adolescence;
fMRI;
socioeconomic status;
parental monitoring;
parental warmth;
latent growth modeling
Prefrontal cortex structural and developmental associations with callous-unemotional traits and aggression
Keywords
Callous-unemotional (CU) traits;
aggression;
antisocial behavior;
prefrontal cortex;
grey matter;
neurodevelopment;
cortical maturation
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