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FDA v. Alliance for Hippocratic Medicine

The Court ruled plaintiffs lacked standing to challenge FDA actions on mifepristone, preserving access to the abortion pill.

mifepristoneabortion pillFDA approvalArticle III standing2024 caseregulatory changespreserving accessCourt
(2024)

United States v. Connelly

The Fifth Circuit found a law disarming intoxicated users constitutional. However, it reversed a conviction because the defendant was sober when possessing firearms.

2024Fifth Circuit§ 922(g)(3)constitutionalintoxicated usersreversed convictionConnellysoberfirearmsdisarming
(2024)

United States v. Robinson

The court reduced Robinson's sentence due to his substance use, childhood trauma, and updated sentencing laws, requiring ongoing treatment for early release.

sentence reductionsubstance use historychildhood traumasentencing law changesearly releaseongoing treatment
(2024)

Neal v. Sandhills Center

The court dismissed a disability discrimination lawsuit because the plaintiff did not provide enough detail to show his alcohol addiction substantially limited his daily life, as required by the ADA.

disability discriminationalcohol addictionADAcase dismisseddiscrimination suit
(2024)

In re California Palms Addiction Recovery Campus

The court addressed a substance abuse center's closure, bankruptcy, and disputes over licensing, patient care, and financial mismanagement.

Substance use treatmentbankruptcylicensing disputespatient care standards financial mismanagementcourt casetreatment center closurehealthcarelegal dispute
(2024)

In Re Social Media Adolescent Addiction Litigation

The court ruled that social media companies must face claims alleging addictive designs harmed adolescent mental health, citing sufficient evidence of a defect and causation.

social mediaaddictionmental healthadolescentsproduct liabilitynegligence2024 lawsuitsocial media platformsharmful featuresdesign
(2024)

People v. Smallwood

The court upheld a life sentence for attempted murder. It rejected claims that the sentence was unconstitutional given the defendant's mental illness, substance use, and early trauma.

Eighth Amendmentproportionalityattempted murder life sentencemental illnesssubstance useearly trauma
(2024)

State v. Schober

The West Virginia high court upheld the denial of a probationer's request to use medical cannabis. The court ruled the state's Cannabis Act does not override probation terms or federal law.

medical cannabisprobationmarijuanamarijuana ban
(2024)

United States v. Burchfield

The court ruled a defendant claiming delusions of secret societies was competent to stand trial. This decision followed expert evaluation and testimony.

malingeringsubstance use disordersdelusionssecret societiesspaceships legal competency expert evaluationtestimony
(2024)

United States v. Antonio Taylor

The Sixth Circuit affirmed a conviction, finding a defendant competent despite mental health issues and substance use. The court noted evidence of malingering and a rational understanding of proceedings.

convictioncompetencypersonality disorders alcohol use disordercocaine use disordermalingeringrational understandingclear error
(2024)

DiFraia v. Ransom

DiFraia sued prison officials after being denied opioid-use-disorder medication. The court dismissed individual claims without ruling on substance-use rights.

ADAEighth Amendmentopioid-use-disorder medicationprison officialssubstance-use rightsindividual-capacity claims
(2024)

State v. Matrongolo

The court found that drug use could be introduced to question a witness's credibility. This raised due process concerns about addiction's relevance in criminal trials.

drug usewitness credibilityimpeachmentdue processevidentiary questionsaddictionlegal relevancecriminal trials
(2024)

Casnocha-Jones v. State Bd. of Nursing

After diverting opioids in her nursing career, Jones completed intensive treatment, maintained sobriety, and proved rehabilitation. The court ruled the Board wrongly ignored this evidence and ordered her license restored on probation.

(2024)

In re J.P; In re E.S.

The SJC upheld a law requiring clinical evidence for juvenile substance use disorder findings. E.S.'s commitment for fentanyl risk was affirmed, but J.P.'s was reversed due to insufficient evidence of likely serious harm.

substance use disorderinvoluntary commitmentclinical evidencefentanylserious harmMassachusetts
(2024)

Edwards v. State

Edwards' conviction for injury to a child was reversed. The court ruled there was insufficient evidence her baby suffered serious mental deficiency from ingesting cocaine through breastfeeding.

TexasEdwardscocainebreastfeedinginfantconvictionreversedlack of evidenceserious mental harmchild endangerment
(2023)