Virginia v. LeBlanc
SimpleOriginal
2017 | Federal Juristiction

Virginia v. LeBlanc

Keywords juvenile offender; Graham v. Florida; geriatric release program; Virginia

Abstract

In this case before the United States Supreme Court, the defendant, Mr. LeBlanc, appealed his sentence of life without parole. He was convicted of non-homicide offenses of rape and abduction he committed at age 16, so he appealed his sentence in light of the Supreme Court's ruling in Graham v. Florida which said that juvenile offenders who committed non-homicide offenses could not be sentenced to life without parole. The lower courts argued that the state of Virginia's "geriatric release" parole program, which permitted older inmates to receive conditional release under certain circumstances, satisfied the requirement under Graham v. Florida that juvenile offenders convicted of non-homicide offenses could not be sentenced to life without parole because the program allowed them meaningful opportunity for release. The Supreme Court agreed.

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Abstract

In this case before the United States Supreme Court, the defendant, Mr. LeBlanc, appealed his sentence of life without parole. He was convicted of non-homicide offenses of rape and abduction he committed at age 16, so he appealed his sentence in light of the Supreme Court's ruling in Graham v. Florida which said that juvenile offenders who committed non-homicide offenses could not be sentenced to life without parole. The lower courts argued that the state of Virginia's "geriatric release" parole program, which permitted older inmates to receive conditional release under certain circumstances, satisfied the requirement under Graham v. Florida that juvenile offenders convicted of non-homicide offenses could not be sentenced to life without parole because the program allowed them meaningful opportunity for release. The Supreme Court agreed.

Summary

In this case, the defendant, Mr. LeBlanc, appealed his sentence of life without parole. He was convicted of non-homicide offenses of rape and abduction committed at the age of 16. LeBlanc argued that his sentence violated the Supreme Court's ruling in Graham v. Florida, which held that juvenile offenders who committed non-homicide offenses could not be sentenced to life without parole.

The lower courts reasoned that Virginia's "geriatric release" parole program, which allowed older inmates to receive conditional release under certain circumstances, satisfied the requirements of Graham v. Florida by providing juvenile offenders convicted of non-homicide offenses with a meaningful opportunity for release. The Supreme Court upheld the lower courts' decision.

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Abstract

In this case before the United States Supreme Court, the defendant, Mr. LeBlanc, appealed his sentence of life without parole. He was convicted of non-homicide offenses of rape and abduction he committed at age 16, so he appealed his sentence in light of the Supreme Court's ruling in Graham v. Florida which said that juvenile offenders who committed non-homicide offenses could not be sentenced to life without parole. The lower courts argued that the state of Virginia's "geriatric release" parole program, which permitted older inmates to receive conditional release under certain circumstances, satisfied the requirement under Graham v. Florida that juvenile offenders convicted of non-homicide offenses could not be sentenced to life without parole because the program allowed them meaningful opportunity for release. The Supreme Court agreed.

Summary

In this case, the defendant, Mr. LeBlanc, appealed his life-without-parole sentence. He was convicted of non-homicide offenses of rape and abduction at the age of 16. LeBlanc's appeal was based on the Supreme Court's ruling in Graham v. Florida, which prohibits life-without-parole sentences for juvenile offenders who commit non-homicide offenses.

The lower courts argued that Virginia's "geriatric release" parole program, which allows for conditional release under specific circumstances, satisfies the requirements outlined in Graham v. Florida. This program, they reasoned, provides meaningful opportunities for release to juvenile offenders who have been sentenced to life without parole. The Supreme Court ultimately agreed with this argument.

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Abstract

In this case before the United States Supreme Court, the defendant, Mr. LeBlanc, appealed his sentence of life without parole. He was convicted of non-homicide offenses of rape and abduction he committed at age 16, so he appealed his sentence in light of the Supreme Court's ruling in Graham v. Florida which said that juvenile offenders who committed non-homicide offenses could not be sentenced to life without parole. The lower courts argued that the state of Virginia's "geriatric release" parole program, which permitted older inmates to receive conditional release under certain circumstances, satisfied the requirement under Graham v. Florida that juvenile offenders convicted of non-homicide offenses could not be sentenced to life without parole because the program allowed them meaningful opportunity for release. The Supreme Court agreed.

Summary

Mr. LeBlanc was convicted of rape and abduction when he was 16 years old. He was sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole. He appealed his sentence, arguing that the Supreme Court's ruling in Graham v. Florida meant he couldn't be sentenced to life without parole for non-homicide crimes committed as a juvenile.

The lower courts argued that Virginia's "geriatric release" program, which allows older prisoners to be released under certain conditions, satisfies the requirements of Graham v. Florida because it offers a chance for release. The Supreme Court agreed with the lower courts.

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Abstract

In this case before the United States Supreme Court, the defendant, Mr. LeBlanc, appealed his sentence of life without parole. He was convicted of non-homicide offenses of rape and abduction he committed at age 16, so he appealed his sentence in light of the Supreme Court's ruling in Graham v. Florida which said that juvenile offenders who committed non-homicide offenses could not be sentenced to life without parole. The lower courts argued that the state of Virginia's "geriatric release" parole program, which permitted older inmates to receive conditional release under certain circumstances, satisfied the requirement under Graham v. Florida that juvenile offenders convicted of non-homicide offenses could not be sentenced to life without parole because the program allowed them meaningful opportunity for release. The Supreme Court agreed.

Summary

Mr. LeBlanc was sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole for crimes he committed when he was 16 years old. He argued that this sentence was unfair because the Supreme Court had already ruled that young people who commit crimes that don't involve killing someone shouldn't be given this type of sentence.

The courts in Virginia said that Mr. LeBlanc could still be released from prison if he was old enough and met certain rules. This program was called "geriatric release." The Supreme Court agreed with the lower courts that this program was enough to allow Mr. LeBlanc to have a chance to get out of prison someday, even though he was sentenced to life without parole.

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Footnotes and Citation

Cite

137 S.Ct. 1726 (2017)

Highlights