State v. Peralto
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Summary

Hawaii Supreme Court throws out life without parole sentence for mentally challenged defendant, citing the Eighth Amendment.

2001 | State Juristiction

State v. Peralto

Keywords LWOP; juvenile life without parole; mental disabilities; Eighth Amendment (U.S.); cruel and unusual punishment; consecutive life sentences

Abstract

State v. Peralta (2001) challenged life without parole (LWOP) sentence for murder on the grounds of cruel and unusual punishment, arguing that mental retardation limited the culpability for the crime. The Hawaii Supreme Court agreed, finding that LWOP was disproportionate to the level of responsibility due to mental limitations.

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Abstract

State v. Peralta (2001) challenged life without parole (LWOP) sentence for murder on the grounds of cruel and unusual punishment, arguing that mental retardation limited the culpability for the crime. The Hawaii Supreme Court agreed, finding that LWOP was disproportionate to the level of responsibility due to mental limitations.

Summary

In the 2001 case of State v. Peralta, a life without parole (LWOP) sentence for murder was challenged. The argument presented was that this sentence constituted cruel and unusual punishment, particularly because the defendant's mental retardation limited their culpability, or responsibility, for the crime. The Hawaii Supreme Court concurred with this position, determining that a life without parole sentence was disproportionate to the level of responsibility due to the defendant's mental limitations.

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Abstract

State v. Peralta (2001) challenged life without parole (LWOP) sentence for murder on the grounds of cruel and unusual punishment, arguing that mental retardation limited the culpability for the crime. The Hawaii Supreme Court agreed, finding that LWOP was disproportionate to the level of responsibility due to mental limitations.

Summary

In the 2001 case State v. Peralta, a challenge was brought against a life without parole (LWOP) sentence issued for a murder conviction. The argument presented was that the sentence amounted to cruel and unusual punishment, as the defendant's mental retardation reduced their responsibility for the crime committed. The Hawaii Supreme Court agreed with this position, concluding that a sentence of life without parole was disproportionate given the defendant's cognitive limitations.

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Abstract

State v. Peralta (2001) challenged life without parole (LWOP) sentence for murder on the grounds of cruel and unusual punishment, arguing that mental retardation limited the culpability for the crime. The Hawaii Supreme Court agreed, finding that LWOP was disproportionate to the level of responsibility due to mental limitations.

Summary

In 2001, the legal case State v. Peralta questioned a life without parole sentence for murder. The defense argued that this punishment was cruel and unusual, stating that the individual's mental retardation limited their responsibility for the crime. The Hawaii Supreme Court agreed with this argument. The court determined that a life without parole sentence was too severe given the individual's mental limitations and the level of responsibility they held for the offense.

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Abstract

State v. Peralta (2001) challenged life without parole (LWOP) sentence for murder on the grounds of cruel and unusual punishment, arguing that mental retardation limited the culpability for the crime. The Hawaii Supreme Court agreed, finding that LWOP was disproportionate to the level of responsibility due to mental limitations.

Summary

In 2001, a court case called State v. Peralta looked at a life sentence for murder. This sentence meant the person would never leave prison. The person's legal team said this punishment was too harsh. They argued that the person had mental challenges. Because of these challenges, the person was less responsible for the crime. The Hawaii Supreme Court agreed. The court decided that a life sentence with no chance of release was not fair for someone with mental limitations, considering their level of responsibility.

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Footnotes and Citation

Cite

State v. Peralta, 94 Hawai`i 245, 6 P.3d 769 (2001)

Highlights