Commonwealth v. Romanelli
SummaryOriginal

Summary

PA Superior Court overturned Romanelli's life sentence for juvenile murder in this case. Lower court failed to consider potential for rehabilitation as mandated by state Supreme Court precedent. Remanded for new sentencing hearing.

2017 | State Juristiction

Commonwealth v. Romanelli

Keywords LWOP; juvenile life without parole; mandatory minimum sentences; rehabilitation potential; resentencing

Abstract

Commonwealth v. Romanelli (2017) involved Anthony Romanelli's appeal of his resentencing for second-degree murder committed as a juvenile. Romanelli initially received a mandatory life-without-parole sentence. Following the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's decision in Commonwealth v. Batts (2013), which prohibited mandatory JLWOP sentences, Romanelli was resentenced. However, he again received life without parole. Romanelli challenged this, arguing the court failed to consider his potential for rehabilitation, as required by Batts. The Superior Court of Pennsylvania vacated Romanelli's sentence and remanded the case for further proceedings. They found the lower court applied an incorrect legal standard during resentencing and did not properly consider factors mitigating against another life sentence.

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Abstract

Commonwealth v. Romanelli (2017) involved Anthony Romanelli's appeal of his resentencing for second-degree murder committed as a juvenile. Romanelli initially received a mandatory life-without-parole sentence. Following the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's decision in Commonwealth v. Batts (2013), which prohibited mandatory JLWOP sentences, Romanelli was resentenced. However, he again received life without parole. Romanelli challenged this, arguing the court failed to consider his potential for rehabilitation, as required by Batts. The Superior Court of Pennsylvania vacated Romanelli's sentence and remanded the case for further proceedings. They found the lower court applied an incorrect legal standard during resentencing and did not properly consider factors mitigating against another life sentence.

The case of Commonwealth v. Romanelli (2017) concerned the appeal of Anthony Romanelli against his resentencing for second-degree murder, a crime he committed as a juvenile. Initially, Romanelli received a mandatory sentence of life without parole (LWOP). However, this changed with the landmark decision in Commonwealth v. Batts (2013), where the Pennsylvania Supreme Court deemed mandatory JLWOP sentences unconstitutional. Consequently, Romanelli's case was remanded for resentencing, yet he was again given a life sentence without the possibility of parole. Romanelli appealed this decision, arguing the court failed to adequately consider his potential for rehabilitation, a requirement established in Batts.

The Superior Court of Pennsylvania vacated Romanelli's sentence and remanded the case once more. The court determined that the lower court had applied an improper legal standard during resentencing, neglecting to thoroughly evaluate the mitigating factors that weighed against imposing another life sentence.

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Abstract

Commonwealth v. Romanelli (2017) involved Anthony Romanelli's appeal of his resentencing for second-degree murder committed as a juvenile. Romanelli initially received a mandatory life-without-parole sentence. Following the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's decision in Commonwealth v. Batts (2013), which prohibited mandatory JLWOP sentences, Romanelli was resentenced. However, he again received life without parole. Romanelli challenged this, arguing the court failed to consider his potential for rehabilitation, as required by Batts. The Superior Court of Pennsylvania vacated Romanelli's sentence and remanded the case for further proceedings. They found the lower court applied an incorrect legal standard during resentencing and did not properly consider factors mitigating against another life sentence.

This case revolved around Anthony Romanelli's appeal against his resentencing for second-degree murder, a crime he committed as a minor. Initially, Romanelli received a mandatory sentence of life in prison without parole. However, this changed after a landmark ruling in Commonwealth v. Batts (2013), where the Pennsylvania Supreme Court deemed mandatory life-without-parole sentences for juveniles unconstitutional. Despite this, upon resentencing, Romanelli was again given the same life sentence without the possibility of parole. He contested this decision, arguing that the court did not adequately assess his potential for rehabilitation, a requirement established in the Batts ruling.

The Superior Court of Pennsylvania agreed with Romanelli, overturning his sentence and sending the case back to the lower court for reevaluation. The Superior Court determined that the lower court had applied an inappropriate legal benchmark during the resentencing and had not sufficiently taken into account factors that might warrant a less severe sentence.

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Abstract

Commonwealth v. Romanelli (2017) involved Anthony Romanelli's appeal of his resentencing for second-degree murder committed as a juvenile. Romanelli initially received a mandatory life-without-parole sentence. Following the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's decision in Commonwealth v. Batts (2013), which prohibited mandatory JLWOP sentences, Romanelli was resentenced. However, he again received life without parole. Romanelli challenged this, arguing the court failed to consider his potential for rehabilitation, as required by Batts. The Superior Court of Pennsylvania vacated Romanelli's sentence and remanded the case for further proceedings. They found the lower court applied an incorrect legal standard during resentencing and did not properly consider factors mitigating against another life sentence.

Anthony Romanelli, who committed murder as a teenager, recently had his case reviewed by the Pennsylvania Superior Court. Originally, Romanelli received a mandatory sentence of life in prison without parole. However, this type of sentence for juveniles was deemed unconstitutional by the Pennsylvania Supreme Court in 2013 (Commonwealth v. Batts), requiring Romanelli's case to be revisited. Despite this ruling, the court again sentenced Romanelli to life without parole. Romanelli argued that this new sentence was unfair because the court didn't adequately consider his potential for rehabilitation, a requirement established by the Batts decision.

The Superior Court agreed with Romanelli, overturning the life sentence and sending the case back to the lower court. They determined that the lower court made a mistake by not using the correct legal standard during the resentencing. The Superior Court emphasized the importance of the lower court thoroughly examining factors that might support a less severe sentence than life without parole.

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Abstract

Commonwealth v. Romanelli (2017) involved Anthony Romanelli's appeal of his resentencing for second-degree murder committed as a juvenile. Romanelli initially received a mandatory life-without-parole sentence. Following the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's decision in Commonwealth v. Batts (2013), which prohibited mandatory JLWOP sentences, Romanelli was resentenced. However, he again received life without parole. Romanelli challenged this, arguing the court failed to consider his potential for rehabilitation, as required by Batts. The Superior Court of Pennsylvania vacated Romanelli's sentence and remanded the case for further proceedings. They found the lower court applied an incorrect legal standard during resentencing and did not properly consider factors mitigating against another life sentence.

Anthony Romanelli was found guilty of a very serious crime, murder, when he was still a teenager. Because of the type of murder, the judge had no choice but to give Anthony a life sentence without the possibility of parole. This means he would stay in prison for the rest of his life.

Later, the highest court in Pennsylvania decided that giving teenagers automatic life sentences without parole was not fair. They said judges should have the option to give a shorter sentence, especially if the teenager shows they can change their behavior and be a good citizen. Because of this decision, Anthony got a new hearing to decide his sentence.

Unfortunately, the judge at the new hearing still gave Anthony a life sentence without parole. Anthony thought this was unfair and asked a different court, the Superior Court, to look at his case. The Superior Court said the judge in Anthony's new hearing made a mistake. They said the judge didn't carefully consider if Anthony could change his behavior and deserve a shorter sentence. So, they sent the case back to the lower court. Now, a judge will have to decide Anthony's sentence again, this time making sure to think about his potential for rehabilitation.

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Footnotes and Citation

Cite

Commonwealth v. Romanelli, J-A31016-16 (Pa. Super. Ct. Aug. 21, 2017)

Highlights