Bear Cloud v. State
SimpleOriginal

Summary

In this case, the Wyoming Supreme Court found that a lower court's sentence of a defendant who appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court under Miller was still a de facto life without parole and remanded the case again for reconsideration.

2014 | State Juristiction

Bear Cloud v. State

Keywords juvenile sentencing; juvenile life without parole; Miller v. Alabama; de facto life sentence

Abstract

The 2014 case Bear Cloud v. State involved a juvenile who appealed after being convicted of first-degree murder, aggravated burglary, and conspiracy to commit aggravated burglary. The defendant appealed his sentence in light of Miller v. Alabama, and the United States Supreme Court reviewed his case. The United States Supreme Court held that the case should be remanded for reconsideration in light of Miller, and the District Court of Wyoming resentenced the defendant to life with the possibility of parole after 25 years. The defendant appealed again and the Supreme Court of Wyoming ruled that the defendant's new sentence, which was ordered to run consecutively with his sentences for the other crimes, was the de facto equivalent of life without parole. Because juvenile life without parole was made illegal under Miller, the Court held that the case should be remanded once more for reconsideration.

Open Case as PDF

Abstract

The 2014 case Bear Cloud v. State involved a juvenile who appealed after being convicted of first-degree murder, aggravated burglary, and conspiracy to commit aggravated burglary. The defendant appealed his sentence in light of Miller v. Alabama, and the United States Supreme Court reviewed his case. The United States Supreme Court held that the case should be remanded for reconsideration in light of Miller, and the District Court of Wyoming resentenced the defendant to life with the possibility of parole after 25 years. The defendant appealed again and the Supreme Court of Wyoming ruled that the defendant's new sentence, which was ordered to run consecutively with his sentences for the other crimes, was the de facto equivalent of life without parole. Because juvenile life without parole was made illegal under Miller, the Court held that the case should be remanded once more for reconsideration.

Summary

The case of Bear Cloud v. State (2014) involved a juvenile defendant convicted of multiple felonies, including first-degree murder. The defendant's sentence was initially affirmed, but was later challenged in light of the Supreme Court's ruling in Miller v. Alabama. The Supreme Court remanded the case to the Wyoming District Court for reconsideration.

The Wyoming District Court resentenced the defendant to life imprisonment with the possibility of parole after 25 years. However, the defendant appealed again, arguing that the consecutive nature of his sentence effectively constituted life without parole, a sentence deemed unconstitutional for juveniles under Miller. The Supreme Court of Wyoming agreed and remanded the case for further consideration.

Open Case as PDF

Abstract

The 2014 case Bear Cloud v. State involved a juvenile who appealed after being convicted of first-degree murder, aggravated burglary, and conspiracy to commit aggravated burglary. The defendant appealed his sentence in light of Miller v. Alabama, and the United States Supreme Court reviewed his case. The United States Supreme Court held that the case should be remanded for reconsideration in light of Miller, and the District Court of Wyoming resentenced the defendant to life with the possibility of parole after 25 years. The defendant appealed again and the Supreme Court of Wyoming ruled that the defendant's new sentence, which was ordered to run consecutively with his sentences for the other crimes, was the de facto equivalent of life without parole. Because juvenile life without parole was made illegal under Miller, the Court held that the case should be remanded once more for reconsideration.

Summary

The 2014 case Bear Cloud v. State involved a juvenile convicted of multiple felonies. The defendant appealed his sentence in light of Miller v. Alabama, which challenged the constitutionality of mandatory life-without-parole sentences for juveniles.

The Supreme Court remanded the case for reconsideration. After resentencing, the defendant again appealed, arguing that the new sentence constituted life without parole. The Wyoming Supreme Court agreed, ruling that the sentence was effectively life without parole. Therefore, the case was remanded again, this time for the court to determine a sentence compliant with Miller.

Open Case as PDF

Abstract

The 2014 case Bear Cloud v. State involved a juvenile who appealed after being convicted of first-degree murder, aggravated burglary, and conspiracy to commit aggravated burglary. The defendant appealed his sentence in light of Miller v. Alabama, and the United States Supreme Court reviewed his case. The United States Supreme Court held that the case should be remanded for reconsideration in light of Miller, and the District Court of Wyoming resentenced the defendant to life with the possibility of parole after 25 years. The defendant appealed again and the Supreme Court of Wyoming ruled that the defendant's new sentence, which was ordered to run consecutively with his sentences for the other crimes, was the de facto equivalent of life without parole. Because juvenile life without parole was made illegal under Miller, the Court held that the case should be remanded once more for reconsideration.

Summary

The 2014 case Bear Cloud v. State involved a teenager who was convicted of murder and other serious crimes. The defendant appealed his sentence, arguing that it violated a Supreme Court ruling called Miller v. Alabama.

The Supreme Court agreed that the case should be reviewed again. The Wyoming court then re-sentenced the defendant to life in prison with the possibility of parole after 25 years. However, this new sentence was linked to other sentences, making it essentially equivalent to a life sentence without parole.

The Wyoming Supreme Court recognized that this type of sentence was illegal under Miller v. Alabama. Therefore, they sent the case back to the lower court for another review.

Open Case as PDF

Abstract

The 2014 case Bear Cloud v. State involved a juvenile who appealed after being convicted of first-degree murder, aggravated burglary, and conspiracy to commit aggravated burglary. The defendant appealed his sentence in light of Miller v. Alabama, and the United States Supreme Court reviewed his case. The United States Supreme Court held that the case should be remanded for reconsideration in light of Miller, and the District Court of Wyoming resentenced the defendant to life with the possibility of parole after 25 years. The defendant appealed again and the Supreme Court of Wyoming ruled that the defendant's new sentence, which was ordered to run consecutively with his sentences for the other crimes, was the de facto equivalent of life without parole. Because juvenile life without parole was made illegal under Miller, the Court held that the case should be remanded once more for reconsideration.

Summary

A young person named Bear Cloud was found guilty of serious crimes, including murder. He was sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of ever getting out. The Supreme Court looked at his case because of a new rule about how young people should be treated in court.

The Supreme Court said Bear Cloud should be given a new sentence because the old one was too harsh. The judge gave him a new sentence that would allow him to be released after 25 years.

Bear Cloud appealed again because even though he could get out after 25 years, the way his sentence was set up made it almost impossible. The Wyoming Supreme Court agreed and said Bear Cloud should get another new sentence.

Open Case as PDF

Footnotes and Citation

Cite

334 P.3d 132 (Wyo. 2014)

Highlights