Bailey v. United States
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Summary

In this federal case, two men convicted of heroin offenses challenged a warrantless search and sought a jury instruction on addiction. The search was based on probable cause and rejected addiction as a bar to criminal liability.

1967 | Federal Juristiction

Bailey v. United States

Keywords federal case; warrantless search; probable cause; heroin offenses; jury instruction; addiction; criminal liability; convicted men; Fourth Amendment; due process
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Case Summary

This federal case involved an appeal by two individuals convicted on heroin-related charges. The central issue was the legality of a warrantless search conducted by law enforcement and the appropriateness of a jury instruction regarding the defendants' substance use disorder. The court found the search justified on the basis of probable cause and determined that addiction did not constitute a valid defense against criminal liability.

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Case Summary

This federal case involved two defendants convicted on heroin-related charges who appealed, contesting a warrantless search and requesting a jury instruction addressing the role of addiction. The court upheld the search based on a finding of probable cause and ultimately determined that addiction did not serve as a legal defense against criminal liability.

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The Case

Two men convicted of heroin-related crimes appealed their convictions. They argued that the police illegally searched them without a warrant. The court disagreed, finding that the police had a valid reason to believe a crime had been committed. The court also ruled that substance addiction is not a defense against criminal charges.

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The Case of the Heroin and the Search

Two men were arrested for having heroin. They said the police shouldn't have searched them without a warrant. The police thought they had a good reason to search, so they did. The judge said having a substance problem doesn't mean you're not guilty of a crime.

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Footnotes and Citation

Cite

386 F.2d 1 (1967)

Highlights